British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Natural Gas and Responsible for Housing
News | The Premier Online | Ministries & Organizations | Job Opportunities | Main Index

MINFILE Home page  ARIS Home page  MINFILE Search page  Property File Search
Help Help
File Created: 24-Jul-1985 by BC Geological Survey (BCGS)
Last Edit:  06-Oct-1992 by Dave Nelles (DMN)

Summary Help Help

NMI 093N6 Au1
Name KWANIKA CREEK Mining Division Omineca
BCGS Map 093N044
Status Past Producer NTS Map 093N06W
Latitude 055º 26' 12'' UTM 10 (NAD 83)
Longitude 125º 18' 25'' Northing 6145805
Easting 354049
Commodities Gold, Mercury, Silver, Jade/Nephrite, Gemstones Deposit Types C01 : Surficial placers
Q01 : Jade
Tectonic Belt Intermontane Terrane Quesnel, Cache Creek
Capsule Geology

Kwanika Creek flows southerly into the Nation River near the outlet of Tsayta Lake, approximately 40 kilometres east-southeast of Takla Landing. A 3.2-kilometre stretch of the creek, beginning approximately 3.2 kilometres up from its mouth, was worked intermittently between 1940 and 1963.

The creek in this area is traversed, in a north-northwesterly direction, by the Pinchi fault zone, which separates argillite and greywacke assigned to the Middle Triassic to Lower Jurassic Takla Group on the east from Carboniferous to Jurassic Cache Creek Complex limestone to the west. The former sediments have been intruded by various phases of the Late Triassic to Early Cretaceous Hogem Intrusive Complex in the vicinity.

Kwanika Creek flows in what appears to be a postglacial channel which has cut through nearly 8 metres of glacial debris into bedrock. Fairly coarse placer gold has been recovered from this channel, beginning in 1940 when approximately 3438 grams was reportedly won from the gravels. Between 1947-1948, Yuba Consolidated Gold Dredging Company held 19 leases on the creek and drilled two test holes totalling 47.6 metres. In 1955, Martin Mine Limited drilled an additional 12 holes totalling 73.2 metres with unknown results.

The only other production reported in the area occurred in 1963, when approximately 4 tonnes of quality jade was obtained from seven boulders ranging from 0.181 to 7.26 tonnes, discovered in the creek (Minister of Mines Annual Report 1963, page 151).

Aside from gold, arquerite, a natural amalgam of mercury and silver, and cinnabar can reportedly be panned from the creek.

Bibliography
EMPR AR 1947-191; 1948-174; 1949-240; 1951-202; 1955-83; 1963-151
EMPR BULL 28, p. 43
GSC OF 3071
GSC MEM *252, p. 143
GSC MAP 844A; 907A; 971A; 1424A
GSC P 42-7; 42-11; 44-5; 45-6
Placer Dome File

COPYRIGHT | DISCLAIMER | PRIVACY | ACCESSIBILITY